Artificial intelligence is making waves in the world of poetry, surprising many with its ability to create poems that rival those written by humans. Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh conducted a study that revealed A.I.-generated poems are not only on par with human-authored ones but are actually preferred by participants.
The study involved using OpenAI’s ChatGPT 3.5 to generate poems in the style of renowned poets like William Shakespeare, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, and Allen Ginsburg. These A.I.-generated poems were then compared to authentic works and presented to over 1,600 participants for evaluation.
What’s fascinating is that participants had difficulty distinguishing between A.I.-generated poems and those written by humans. In many cases, the A.I.-generated poems received higher ratings and were seen as more human-like in their expression of emotions, ideas, and themes.
Interestingly, participants’ ratings of A.I.-generated poems decreased when they were told that the poems were created by artificial intelligence. This suggests that people may unknowingly appreciate A.I.-generated poetry but then question their own judgement once they know its origin.
The researchers highlighted the role of large language models (LLM) in improving the quality of A.I.-generated poetry. This trend of favoring A.I.-created works extends beyond poetry, with similar patterns seen in A.I.-generated paintings and jokes.
In conclusion, the study underscores the significant progress in generative A.I. technology, particularly in the realm of poetry. The ability of A.I. models to produce poems that are indistinguishable from human-authored works marks a milestone in the evolution of artificial intelligence. It’s clear that A.I. is not just a part of the art world but is also reshaping how we view and appreciate creative expression.